Cardboard is cheap right up until you use it.

A two-bedroom move takes about sixty cardboard boxes, or forty-four of our totes, which are bigger. Same move, both ways, honestly priced.

Cardboard

$254
+ 5 hrs
60 boxes, mixed sizes
$168
Six rolls of tape and a gun
$46
Hand truck rental for the weekend
$40
Folding and taping
~3 hours
Breaking down after
~2 hours
January slush on the driveway
soaks through
Left in the garage
a pile

Our bins

$286
+ 0 hrs
44 totes at the 40+ tier, two weeks
$286
Dolly, labels, zip ties
included
Tape
none, lids latch
Assembly
none
Delivery and pickup
free
January slush on the driveway
shrugs it off
Left in the garage
nothing
The part nobody puts on the invoice

A box you use once versus one we use four hundred times.

Cardboard is not the villain here. Corrugated is one of the most recycled materials in the country, and most boxes are already made from old boxes. But recycling is not free. Every cycle means a truck, a mill, water and heat, and the fibre gets shorter each time until it cannot be a box any more.

Reuse skips all of that. Our totes run several hundred moves before they crack, and when one finally does it goes back into the plastic stream instead of the curb.

CardboardOur totes
1–2
moves before the corners give out
~400
moves before we retire one
60
boxes to the curb after one move
0
we take every one of them back

Tote life is our own figure from the fleet we run, not an industry standard. How many times a cardboard box survives depends a lot on how carefully it comes apart.